That's an easy and one might say picturesque example to give, but there are many variants, such as an if statement that in one branch turns out to change the value in that variable, then later on you forget about it and use it incorrectly. Or it gets passed into something taking it as a reference which unexpectedly modifies it, or so on and so forth. All of these are a lot harder to give examples of in a blog post because they don't really hit you in bite-sized chunks of example code. By definition, you're supposed to understand everything going on in an example chunk of code, so it's hard to show the problems that can emerge with hard-to-understand code.