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From the law:

“However, a greater price increase is not unlawful if that person can prove that the increase in price was directly attributable to additional costs imposed on it by the supplier of the goods, or directly attributable to additional costs for labor or materials used to provide the services, during the state of emergency or local emergency, and the price is no more than 10 percent greater than the total of the cost to the seller plus the markup customarily applied by the seller for that good or service in the usual course of business immediately prior to the onset of the state of emergency or local emergency.”

I am glad they included this language, even though it is a bit sloppy. What I am referring to is that yes, costs can increase dramatically during an emergency, however, the “markup customarily applied” could also change in dramatic ways.

One of the aspects of the theory of pricing is to include in the equation variables to address support, business continuity, expansion, disruptions and other “nonlinear” factors.

In an emergency what might have been simple could become complex. This means it might be impossible for a vendor to maintain an ongoing supply or continue to offer services. And, given the current reality, if the consequence of providing the goods or services could be loosing your entire staff to a quarantine, your ability to maintain a supply might require a very different approach to pricing.

Given the severe consequences, this language could cause vendors to avoid exposure for fear of being destroyed by an uninformed claim. Which means supply would contract and prices would explode.

That said, the guy buying water at Walmart for $1 to then sell it for $5 should get nailed to the wall with rusty nails.



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